I roto i ngā pūnaha tukatuka, he mea nui ngā hononga miro hei hono i ngā taputapu e whakahaere ana i te whakawhiti wai, hau rānei. Kei roto i ēnei hononga he awa porowhita kua mīhinihia ki ngā mata o waho (tāne) me roto (wahine), kia taea ai te hono haumaru me te ātete ki te turuturu. Ina honoa, ka hangaia e ngā miro he hononga miihini pakari e kaha ana ki te tu atu i ngā pēhanga whakahaere rerekē.
Ehara i te mea ko te pupuri i ngā wāhanga anake te mahi a ngā hononga miro, engari ko te ārai hoki i te turuturu o ngā pāpāho. E rua ngā momo miro matua: ko ngā miro whakarara me ngā miro taper. He rerekē te āhua me te tikanga hiri o ia miro.
Miro Whakarara
E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te miro tika, he rite tonu te diameter me te āhua o te miro whakarara puta noa i tōna roanga katoa. Mā tēnei āhua ōrite ka māmā ake te whakarite me te tāutanga. Heoi, nā te mea kāore te miro e whakawhāiti, kāore e hanga he hiri mā te pēhanga radial. Engari, ka whakawhirinaki pea ki ngā huānga hiri āwhina—pērā i te mowhiti-O, te gasket, te mīhini horoi rānei—hei ārai i te turuturu i te tono pēhanga teitei. Ko te mahi matua o te miro ko te whakarato i te kaha ā-ringa. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka pai te miro whakarara mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia huihuia me te wetewetehia pinepine, nā te mea ka māmā ake te tiaki i te hiri whakakapi me te kore e kino te miro.
Miro Whakawhāiti
Ka mīhinihia te miro whakarara me te whakaiti haere i te diameter, ka hangaia he āhua kōniko. I te wā e honoa ana ngā wāhanga tāne me ngā wāhanga wahine, ka puta he pānga whakarara e whakanui ana i te pa o ngā miro, ā, ka hangaia he taunga ā-ringa. Ka hangaia e tēnei pēhanga radial he hiri whakarewa-ki-whakarewa, ka piri ake i raro i te pēhanga, ka tino whai hua te miro whakarara i roto i ngā pūnaha pēhanga teitei, hihiri rānei e whakamahi ana i ngā hau, i ngā wai rānei. Ka pai ake te mahi hiri o te miro whakarara i te whakapiri me te pikinga o te pēhanga, ka kore e hiahiatia he hiri tāpiri i roto i te maha o ngā tono.
Whakaaro Kōwhiringa
He pai ake ngā miro whakarara i roto i ngā pūnaha pēhanga iti, i ngā wāhi rānei e aro nui ana ki te āhua rerekē me te ngāwari o te tiaki. He mea nui kia whiriwhiria he gasket hototahi, he mowhiti-O rānei kia kore ai e turuturu.
He tino pai ngā miro taper i roto i ngā taiao pēhanga teitei, inā koa i roto i ngā pūnaha waipēhi, hau, wai tukatuka rānei. Nā te kaha ki te hiri i a ia anō i raro i te pēhanga, he kōwhiringa pono ēnei i raro i ngā āhuatanga uaua.
Mō te tāutanga taputapu, ko ngā paerewa miro noa ko te Metric me te BSPP (whakarara), tae atu ki te NPT me te BSPT (whakaiti). I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi momo hononga, he mea nui kia whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga whakahaere, ngā taumata pēhanga, me te hototahi ki ngā atanga pūnaha o nāianei. Neke atu i te 20 tau o te wheako ki te hanga taputapu ine,Shanghai WangyuanHe whānuitanga o ngā kōwhiringa miro mō ngā tuku me te tautoko i ngā whirihoranga ritenga mō te hononga tukanga. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu patai, mō ngā whakaritenga motuhake rānei.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-09-2025