A matsayin na'urorin ji na asali a cikin tsarin sarrafa sarrafa kansa na masana'antu,masu watsa matsin lambaSau da yawa yana fuskantar mawuyacin yanayi na aunawa a masana'antun zamani kamar man fetur, sinadarai, wutar lantarki, abinci, da magunguna. Diaphragm ɗin firikwensin sa ba wai kawai shine abin da ke haifar da watsa matsin lamba ba, har ma shine layin farko na kariya, yana ware hanyar aiwatarwa daga ruwan cikawa na ciki da kuma hana lalacewar firikwensin. Kimiyyar kayan abu da tsarin diaphragm sune mabuɗin magance matsalolin aiki masu rikitarwa. Zaɓi mara kyau na iya haifar da matsaloli tun daga karkatar da ma'auni zuwa hudawar diaphragm, goge kayan aiki, har ma da haɗurra na aminci. Zaɓin mai watsa matsin lamba daidai mataki ne mai mahimmanci wajen tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki, aminci da tattalin arziki na tsarin aunawa gaba ɗaya.
Halayen Sinadarai Masu Sauƙi Zaɓin Diaphragm
Daidaiton sinadarai na kayan diaphragm shine babban abin da ake buƙata don zaɓar samfuri. Kayayyakin sadarwa daban-daban suna da hanyoyin lalata daban-daban akan kayan ƙarfe, suna buƙatar bincike bisa ga abubuwan da suka ƙunsa na sinadarai da halayen lalata. Ga kafofin watsa labarai masu ƙarfi kamar acid mai ƙarfi da alkalis, ƙarfe mai bakin ƙarfe 316L na yau da kullun bazai cika buƙatun kwanciyar hankali na dogon lokaci ba. Misali, a cikin muhallin da ke ɗauke da sulfuric acid ko phosphoric acid a zafin ɗaki, Hastelloy C-276 ya zama zaɓi mafi kyau saboda kyakkyawan juriyarsa ga lalata daga rage matsakaici. Tantalum diaphragm yana nuna kusan cikakken rashin kuzarin sinadarai lokacin da aka fallasa shi ga matsakaici mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi kamar nitric acid, amma babban farashi yawanci yana iyakance amfani da shi zuwa lokatai na musamman kamar sinadarai masu kyau ko samar da sinadarai masu tsarki. A cikin injiniyan ruwa ko muhallin da ke ɗauke da chlorides, ions na chloride na iya haifar da lalata mai zurfi a cikin ƙarfe na yau da kullun. A nan, ana karɓar Monel sosai saboda kyakkyawan ikonsa na passivation a cikin ruwan teku da ruwan gishiri.
Matsakaicin Yanayin Jiki Yana Bayyana Tsarin Diaphragm
Siffar zahiri ta matsakaiciyar (misali, danko, abun da ke cikin tauri) tana tasiri kai tsaye ga zaɓin tsarin diaphragm. Ga matsakaicin mai danko ko kuma mai saurin kamuwa da crystallization, tsarin gargajiya mai ƙananan matsi yana da saurin toshewa, wanda ke haifar da gazawar watsa matsi.Tsarin diaphragm mai faɗiAna iya amfani da shi a irin waɗannan yanayi waɗanda ke kawar da tashar matsin lamba kuma suna ba da damar diaphragm ya taɓa matsakaici kai tsaye. Tsarin wurin ɗora ruwa ba wai kawai zai iya hana toshewa yadda ya kamata ba, har ma ya cika buƙatun ƙira mai tsabta a masana'antar abinci da magunguna saboda rashin wuraren da ba su da tsayayye. Lokacin da wurin ya ƙunshi barbashi masu tauri, diaphragm yana fuskantar babban haɗarin lalacewa. Diaphragms na yumbu na iya tsayayya da yashewar barbashi yadda ya kamata saboda tsananin tauri da juriyar lalacewa. Wasu aikace-aikace masu tsauri na iya amfani da diaphragms masu tauri don tsawaita rayuwar kayan aiki a cikin mawuyacin yanayi.
Maganin Daidaitawa don Matsanancin Yanayin Aiki
A cikin yanayin zafin aiki mai yawa, aikin thermodynamic na taron firikwensin yana da mahimmanci. Ya kamata ruwan cikawa ya zama mai yawan zafin jiki na silicone don hana tururin kafofin watsa matsi, tare dahatimin capillary mai nisa, abubuwan sanyayako wasu matakan watsar da zafi don kare sassan lantarki daga lalacewar zafin jiki mai yawa. Aikace-aikacen da suka shafi babban sinadarin hydrogen suna buƙatar diaphragms masu launin zinare don hana gurɓatar hydrogen. A cikin yanayin da matsakaicin matsin lamba ke canzawa sosai (misali, lokacin da famfon matsin lamba yake kusa da hanyar fitar da famfo), ya kamata a yi la'akari da shigar da damper na bugun jini don rage canjin sigina.
Halayen Kayan Diaphragm
Bakin Karfe 316L: Diaphrags na SS316L da aka saba amfani da su suna nuna ƙarfin injina da juriyar tsatsa. Sun dace da yawancin aikace-aikacen masana'antu waɗanda ke auna ruwa da iskar gas marasa tsatsa, suna ba da ƙarfi da sauƙin amfani da farashi.
Hastelloy C: Garin da aka yi da nickel wanda ke da kyakkyawan juriya ga iskar oxidizing da rage acid. Amfanin da aka saba amfani da shi sun haɗa da yanayin acid mai ƙarfi a yanayin zafi da kuma gishirin oxidizing.
Monel: Garin nickel-copper wanda ke da kyakkyawan juriya ga tsatsa ga acid ɗin da ba sa yin oxidizing (musamman hydrofluoric acid) da kuma kyakkyawan juriya a cikin ruwan teku. Monel diaphragms sun dace da aikace-aikacen ruwa, tururi, ruwan gishiri da muhalli waɗanda ke ɗauke da ƙananan adadin hydrochloric acid.
TantalumYana da kyawawan halaye na sinadarai masu ƙarfi da kuma juriya ga tsatsa a farashi mai tsada. Ya dace da nau'ikan hanyoyin sinadarai daban-daban masu tsauri waɗanda ke buƙatar juriya ga tsatsa, amma ba ya jure wa hydrofluoric acid da alkalis masu ƙarfi.
YumbuYana da matuƙar tauri, juriya ga lalacewa, da kuma rashin kuzarin sinadarai. Ana amfani da shi ana'urori masu auna ƙarfin yumbu, yawanci ya fi girma.
Shanghai Wangyuanƙwararren masana'anta ne wanda ya ƙware a fannin kayan aikin aunawa tare da ƙwarewar masana'antu sama da shekaru ashirin. Mun tara ƙwarewa mai zurfi wajen magance nau'ikan hanyoyin sadarwa masu lalata, yanayin aiki mai tsauri da kuma yanayin aiki mai rikitarwa. Idan kuna da wasu buƙatu ko tambayoyi game da zaɓinmai watsa matsin lambadiaphragms, don Allah a tuntube mu. Ku shiga tattaunawa mai zurfi da ƙungiyar fasaha game da takamaiman aikace-aikacen ku don nemo mafi kyawun mafita don aunawa tare.
Lokacin Saƙo: Maris-17-2026